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IPR-Helpdesk Bulletin
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  N. 33, May - June 2007 

IP & RTD: Articles 

Switzerland: Because small is beautiful…


Hermann Padovani
Trademark & Patent Attorney1

 
In recent years, this little country, located physically in the heart of Europe but not at its political heart, proved to be a great source of ideas turned into patents and trade marks. According to the last IFPI report for the period 2005-2006, the number of filings reached a level so high as to induce the authorities (for the sixth time in the last ten years) to substantially reduce (and, in some cases, to eliminate) the related administrative fees. Thanks to the IFPI revenues, starting 1st May this year, a further cut has been made, both to encourage electronic trade mark filing and to support the protection of intellectual assets owned by SMEs.



This series of measures, surely attractive from an economic point of view, proved to be very useful even from a practical point of view, allowing the optimisation and consequent streamlining of the management of administrative procedures.

As Swiss consultants in intellectual property, we had the chance to appreciate the swiftness and the simplicity of the communication and the overall management of the related procedures, from the filing to the exam, and the granting of protection rights.

A trade mark/design filed in Switzerland, combined with the coverage of the Community trade mark/design, allows global protection within the European territory by granting exclusive rights in 27 (Community Trade mark) + 1 (Swiss Trade mark) countries, through a convergence of the same number of different legislations.

As regards the economic conditions of the SMEs, which– in Switzerland, as well as in other European countries – represent the backbone of the productive system and must face the high competition of the European and world markets, it is important to have cost-effective and high-performing tools for the protection of industrial property rights, which are strategic and essential assets for a modern enterprise involved in innovative activities, especially for high technological added-value ones, and, chiefly, for start-ups.

A portfolio made up of trade marks and patents, carefully managed in a cost-effective way according to a marketing strategy that takes into account the specificities of target sector, allows one to be competitive in today’s market, which is more and more dynamically evolving and global.

The participation of Switzerland and of the various Swiss networks involved in IPR issues in European projects, such as the ones within the Seventh Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development, shows the strong commitment to encouraging companies to collaborate and to start up innovation processes, by stimulating win-win cooperation agreements between private enterprises and research organisations and by promoting joint projects (industry driven) for the transfer of know-how.

In confirmation of what we said, we want to draw attention to the number of European patent applications filed by Switzerland in 2005: 3.91% of the overall filings, which corresponds to the 4th position in the Europe, behind the Netherlands (6.06%), France (6.24%) and Germany (18.49%). Furthermore, Switzerland, according to recent statistical surveys, has the higher number of patents filed at the European Patent Office per million inhabitants.

All these elements should clarify how Switzerland has been able to stay ahead of the times, proving to be an interesting platform for the establishment of the strategic management of intellectual property rights, despite what is said by the character created by Orson Wells in his famous movie, “The third man”: “…you know what the fellow said...in Italy for thirty years under the Borgias they had warfare, terror, murder and bloodshed, but they produced Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and the Renaissance. In Switzerland they had brotherly love, they had five hundred years of democracy and what did that produce? The cuckoo clock!"






1. Kemia S.A. info@kemia.ch Lugano - Switzerland («)